"szarak" meaning in All languages combined

See szarak on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav
Forms: szaraka [genitive, singular], szarakowi [dative, singular], szaraka [accusative, singular], szarakiem [instrumental, singular], szaraku [locative, singular], szaraku [vocative, singular], szaraki [nominative, plural], szaraków [genitive, plural], szarakom [dative, plural], szaraki [accusative, plural], szarakami [instrumental, plural], szarakach [locative, plural], szaraki [vocative, plural]
  1. zając o płowej sierści
    Sense id: pl-szarak-pl-noun-CmJ2QGVA Topics: hunting
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: Feldhase [masculine] (niemiecki), за́яц-руса́к [masculine] (rosyjski), руса́к [masculine] (rosyjski), tavşan (turecki)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: szarość [noun, feminine], szarówka [feminine], szarzenie [neuter], zszarzenie [neuter], szaraczek [diminutive, masculine], szarzeć, zszarzeć, szary [adjective], szarawy, szaro [adverb], szarawo

Noun [język polski]

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav
Forms: szaraka [genitive, singular], szarakowi [dative, singular], szaraka [accusative, singular], szarakiem [instrumental, singular], szaraku [locative, singular], szaraku [vocative, singular], szaraki [nominative, plural], szaraków [genitive, plural], szarakom [dative, plural], szaraków [accusative, plural], szarakami [instrumental, plural], szarakach [locative, plural], szaraki [vocative, plural], szaracy [depreciative, nominative, vocative, plural]
  1. człowiek przeciętny, nie wyróżniający się niczym Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: pl-szarak-pl-noun-546XgnHX
  2. szlachcic zagrodowy
    Sense id: pl-szarak-pl-noun-d~7ytEAs Topics: history
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: szarość [noun, feminine], szarówka [feminine], szarzenie [neuter], zszarzenie [neuter], szaraczek [diminutive, masculine], szarzeć, zszarzeć, szary [adjective], szarawy, szaro [adverb], szarawo
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bielak"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) pol. szary + -ak",
    "(2.2) pol. szary + -ak – od szarej barwy kontuszów, w które ubierali się biedniejsi przedstawiciele szlachty polskiej"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "szaraka",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraka",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraku",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraku",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraków",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szarość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szarówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "szarzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zszarzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szaraczek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "szarzeć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "zszarzeć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "szary"
    },
    {
      "word": "szarawy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "szaro"
    },
    {
      "word": "szarawo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zając o płowej sierści"
      ],
      "id": "pl-szarak-pl-noun-CmJ2QGVA",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "hunting"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Feldhase"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "за́яц-руса́к"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "руса́к"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tavşan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szarak"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "przeciętniak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "średniak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "szara mysz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "przeciętny zjadacz chleba"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "zwykły zjadacz chleba"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "szaraczek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "szlachcic zaściankowy"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) pol. szary + -ak",
    "(2.2) pol. szary + -ak – od szarej barwy kontuszów, w które ubierali się biedniejsi przedstawiciele szlachty polskiej"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "szaraka",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakowi",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraka",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakiem",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraku",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraku",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraki",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraków",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakom",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraków",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakami",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakach",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraki",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaracy",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szarość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szarówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "szarzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zszarzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szaraczek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "szarzeć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "zszarzeć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "szary"
    },
    {
      "word": "szarawy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "szaro"
    },
    {
      "word": "szarawo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "człowiek przeciętny, nie wyróżniający się niczym"
      ],
      "id": "pl-szarak-pl-noun-546XgnHX",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "szlachcic zagrodowy"
      ],
      "id": "pl-szarak-pl-noun-d~7ytEAs",
      "sense_index": "2.2",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szarak"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bielak"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) pol. szary + -ak",
    "(2.2) pol. szary + -ak – od szarej barwy kontuszów, w które ubierali się biedniejsi przedstawiciele szlachty polskiej"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "szaraka",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraka",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraku",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraku",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraków",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szarość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szarówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "szarzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zszarzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szaraczek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "szarzeć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "zszarzeć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "szary"
    },
    {
      "word": "szarawy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "szaro"
    },
    {
      "word": "szarawo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zając o płowej sierści"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "hunting"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Feldhase"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "за́яц-руса́к"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "руса́к"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tavşan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szarak"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "przeciętniak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "średniak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "szara mysz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "przeciętny zjadacz chleba"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "zwykły zjadacz chleba"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "szaraczek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "szlachcic zaściankowy"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) pol. szary + -ak",
    "(2.2) pol. szary + -ak – od szarej barwy kontuszów, w które ubierali się biedniejsi przedstawiciele szlachty polskiej"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "szaraka",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakowi",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraka",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakiem",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraku",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraku",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraki",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraków",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakom",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraków",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakami",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarakach",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaraki",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szaracy",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szarość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szarówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "szarzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zszarzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szaraczek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "szarzeć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "zszarzeć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "szary"
    },
    {
      "word": "szarawy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "szaro"
    },
    {
      "word": "szarawo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "człowiek przeciętny, nie wyróżniający się niczym"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "szlachcic zagrodowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.2",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-szarak.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szarak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for szarak meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.